How to Become an Australian Permanent Resident?
Immigrating to Australia can be done in various ways, such as through family, job, refugee status, or humanitarian status. Migrants are not citizens, although they can apply to become citizens after meeting the residence criteria. Residents of Australia who have been given migrant or Australian permanent resident visas and can live and work in the nation are known as Australian migrants.
To live and work in Australia, you must apply for one of the Australia PR visas, and you can apply for an Australian permanent resident visa from anywhere in the world. According to research, 70% of foreign nationals who visit Australia for various reasons wish to remain, work, and live here.
Most of Australia’s merit-based immigration processes are point-based and based on vocational or business skills, experience, and English proficiency.
What is Permanent Residency in Australia?
Australia’s immigration office awards those foreign people who satisfy specified conditions a Permanent Residency Visa. An Australian permanent resident or PR is a non-citizen who, as an Australian citizen, is free to work, live, and study in Australia. Australian citizenship and permanent residency differ in terms of overseas travel and voting.
The Australian migrating program is open to everyone, regardless of gender, race, ethnicity, or religion. Assume you’re a non-resident who wants to live, study, and work in Australia.
If that’s the case, you’ll be surprised to hear that you have several visa options, including skilled visas, sponsored work visas, business visas, and student visas. The Visa Finder from the Department of Home Affairs can assist you in locating a suitable Australian visa.
What is an Australian PR Process?
Australian permanent resident visas get provided to non-Australian nationals who seek to live and work in Australia permanently. Before awarding access, the program follows a comprehensive and systematic approach to analyzing individual qualifications.
As an Australian permanent resident, the PR holder gets entitled to various privileges, including working, traveling, and accessible healthcare. They are also permitted to go outside of Australia and return until the expiration of their visa.
Permanent residents can petition for citizenship after five years of residency in Australia. Before becoming citizens, they must pass a citizenship exam and complete a few additional conditions.
Eligibility Criteria for Australian Permanent Resident
The immigration system in Australia gets based on a points system. Anyone applying for an Australian PR Visa must follow the point-based procedure. The point system covers some, but not all, of the categories.
Subclasses 189, 190, and 491 are point-tested under-skilled Migration, with a minimum need of 65. Of business migration, only two streams in subclass 188 are point-tested, with a minimum score requirement of 65.
For each visa and category, points get computed differently. The more category points you have, the more your chances of getting a permanent residency visa.
Learn More: Who is eligible to apply CDR for skilled visa migration? 🧑🏽✈️🏆
Test of Points for Subclass 189, 190, and 491
The Australian Immigration Authorities have a straightforward technique of considering your qualifications when awarding you an Australia Permanent Residency Visa. You have to collect points to qualify for PR. The following elements influence how many points you receive:
1. Age
You must be under forty-five to be eligible for Australian permanent residency.
2. Skills
- The most significant factor for acquiring a PR visa is your abilities.
- Australia’s Immigration and Border Protection Department updates a list of high-demand skill sets in Australia and its regions.
- Assume the abilities you’ve picked are on a list of highly ranked skills in your region or Australia. In such a situation, you’ll have a better chance of being invited to apply for a visa and getting your permanent residency application accepted in Australia.
3. English Language Proficiency
The minimal requirements for making a valid application for an Australia PR visa are listed below:
- IELTS: A minimum of 6 points is necessary for listening, reading, writing, and speaking skills.
- TOEFL iBT Test:
- Listening Skill is required to be 12.
- Reading Skill is needed to be 13.
- Writing Skill gets required to be 21.
- Speaking Skill is needed to be 18.
- PTE Academic: Listening, speaking, writing, and reading all require a score of 50.
- CAE: Speaking, listening, writing, and reading skills must all get at least 169 points.
4. Academic Credentials
- The points exam considers your academic credentials (whether accredited in Australia or abroad).
- Your occupation would not gain you points, but it would offer you an edge over other applicants. Because you’ll get graded on how many years of “recognized experience” you have in that profession, you’ll get granted points. Most importantly, you must select a career from the lists (MLTSSL, STSOL, or ROL), which does not guarantee receiving points.
- The points test analyzes what benefits you bring to Australia if you work and reside here as an Australia PR holder.
What is SkillSelect?
The online government portal SkillSelect allows ambitious migrants to submit an Expression of Interest (EOI). An expression of interest (EOI) is proof that you desire to get considered for a skilled visa to relocate to Australia, but it is not a visa application.
The Australian government can invite you to submit a visa application through SkillSelect. You can also be nominated and selected for a skilled visa through SkillSelect by various Australian enterprises or state governments. Simply put, SkillSelect simplifies the visa application procedure and improves the career prospects of talented migrants.
Learn More: What Is SkillSelect and How Does It Work?🧾📊
Eligibility Criteria for Skilled Select for Australia PR Visa
- It’s critical to demonstrate that you’re looking for the proper Permit for your scenario. You can pick from various skilled permit choices for the migration skill assessment pathway.
- To check if your profession is eligible for professional overseas mobility, consult the applicable Skilled Occupation List Australia.
- Find out the exact criteria for the Permit you want to get as per Engineers Australia. Only a few professional visa choices are available through Skill Select.
- Check that your paperwork is in excellent functioning before starting your online EOI. The applicant will only be able to submit a complete EOI in the Skill Select if you produce verification of all required papers/certificates, such as an IELTS Test skills evaluation.
- Go to the Skill Select support site and look at the Getting Started manual guide for step-by-step directions on submitting your EOI data.
- Save the unique EOI identification number when you’ve done building your expression of interest profile. A particular number will be your username when you log in to Skill Select.
- Remember to jot down your security question answers. It will be your sole option for resetting your password if you forget it.
- When answering the EOI questions, take your time and make sure you understand them completely. Use the question mark icons if you are stuck or need help figuring out a question. These contain vital information that will assist you in answering the questions.
- Update your EOI with the most up-to-date information as soon as your circumstances change. It will consider your amended information in the next batch of automated invites.
- Following submitting your EOI, you may get invited to submit a visa application within a short period. You must have proof to back up your claims in your EOI and that you are ready to go when you file your petition.
- Look at the monthly reports link on the Skill Select web page to see how many invites got sent out in the previous automated invitation round. A breakdown of the number of invites for each profession listed on the SOL gets also provided.
- Following the submission of your application, the processing time for your Australia visa will take between 6 and 11 months.
Two Significant Streams for Point-Based Migration
- Skilled Migration
- Business Migration
There are other non-point-based pathways to PR in Australia that include
- Family Migration
- Distinguished Talent
- Employer nominated scheme
- Regional Skilled Migration Scheme (RSMS)
- Humanitarian Streams
Investment or Business Stream Permanent Residence Visa
This visa category is primarily for people who want to invest in Australia for commercial or business interests. You must have had a provisional visa (subclass 188) for one year at minimum and fulfill the financial criteria to be eligible for PR through this stream.
Family-Stream Permanent Residence Visa
Australian citizens or permanent residents’ parents, children, spouses, or dependant relatives.
Australian Skilled Migration Visas
The following are Points Tested:
- Subclass 189: Skilled Independent Migration
- State-sponsored (Subclass 190): Sponsored Migrations
- Subclass 489: Skilled Regional Provisional
- Designated Area State-Sponsored
- Designated Area Relative Sponsored
The following are not Points Tested:
- Subclass 187: Regional Sponsored
- Subclass 186: Employer nominated
- Subclass 887: Skilled Regional visa
- Subclass 124: Distinguished Talent
Popular Australian Permanent Resident Visa Options For International Students
The Process of Permanent residency visas for international students is the most popular option. This visa category is for those who possess the skills Australia seeks or wish to work in Australia after being sponsored by the Australian company. International students can apply for any of the following permanent visa options through this workstream:
1. Skilled Independent Visa Subclass 189
This point-based visa does not require a territory or state nomination. Applicants can apply for the Skilled Independent Visa if they are international students who have finished their studies in Australia but do not have a sponsoring company or relative.
2. Skilled Nominated Visa Subclass 190
It is for skilled employees nominated by a territorial or state government agency. You must show an adequate skills evaluation for the occupation mentioned on the Skilled Occupation List to qualify for a Skill nominated visa.
3. Subclass 491 Skilled Regional Visa
It would be best if you got sponsorship, met skill standards, or got nominated by an Australian state, area, or territory to be eligible for this visa.
Learn More: Skilled Employer Sponsored Regional Visa (Subclass 494)📖📖
Apply for an Australian Permanent Residence
One must follow a step-by-step method to maximize one’s chances of success while applying for an Australian permanent residence visa. They must identify an appropriate visa category, analyze their eligibility, and then apply to SkillSelect with an Expression of Interest.
Candidates who satisfy specific requirements will get invited to apply for an Indian visa in Australia. You must assemble all papers and submit them with the application within 60 days for this to happen.
All applicants interested in points-based skilled migration and business investment visa schemes must now file an EOI before being invited to present an Australian permanent resident application under the new structure.
What are the Benefits of an Australian Permanent Resident Visa?
- With a PR visa, you can work, reside, and study anywhere in Australia. They can also move freely within and outside of Australia indefinitely.
- Except for participating in state/territory and federal elections and applying for government positions, permanent residents enjoy the same rights as Australian citizens.
- A PR visa holder can apply for permanent or temporary residency in Australia for their family, partner, dependant children, and relatives.
- Among other things, free healthcare, social security benefits, and insurance are available.
- From the time they are born, the children of Permanent Residents will be Australian citizens.
Learn More: The Four Occupational Categories in Engineering Recognized by EA ⏱⌛️
Conclusion
Obtaining an Australian permanent resident takes time and involves meticulous document preparation, completion of forms, timely submission of papers, proof of eligibility under various situations, etc.
Because the procedure gets done online, we can aid Engineers in applying for a suitable Australian PR using a CDR Report from anywhere in the world. We will guide and provide you with direction for every step, from providing extensive information about Australia’s immigration procedure to securing your Australian PR visa.
We communicate with the Australian immigration office frequently to keep you informed about the progress of your PR application. Our experts will review your CDR if you have prepared it already.
We provide expert support by sharing our CDR report and CV preparation recommendations with competent migration candidates. Your CV indicates the strength of your visa application, and your CDR represents the engineer’s knowledge and skills as a professional engineer. Having an eye-catching cover letter and CV is vital.
